The diagram shows the structure of a typical animal cell highlighting the nucleus, cytoplasm, and cell membrane. Key Idea 1 focuses on cell structure and function.
Explain why the nucleus is important for the cell.
Show answer, mark scheme and Mentor explanation
MP1: The nucleus contains genetic material (DNA)
MP2: which controls cell activities by directing protein synthesis
Can you spot the two ideas the mark scheme needs for full marks?
This 2-mark question is testing whether you can explain the nucleus in two linked steps. One mark comes from stating that the nucleus contains genetic material, DNA. The other mark comes from explaining why that matters: it controls cell activities by directing protein synthesis. To secure both marks, your answer needs both the genetic material point and the control of cell activities point.